USB Charger Compliance

USB Charger EU Compliance Guide

USB chargers and USB-C power supplies can combine electrical-safety, EMC, material, waste and energy-efficiency requirements. The exact scope depends on input/output ratings, charging protocol, intended equipment and whether the product is an external power supply.

Potentially relevant compliance areas

Evidence worth preparing

Input/output electrical ratings
USB-C / USB-PD protocol specification
Safety and EMC test reports
Efficiency and no-load power data
RoHS / REACH supplier evidence
Markings, instructions and EU declaration

Questions that change the compliance path

  1. Is the product an external power supply or another charger type?
  2. What is the maximum output power?
  3. Does it support USB Power Delivery or programmable power supply modes?
  4. Are multiple ports able to operate simultaneously?
  5. Will the charger still be sold after the newer ecodesign framework applies?

Frequently asked questions

Are USB chargers covered by EU ecodesign rules?

Many external power supplies are already subject to EU ecodesign rules, and Regulation (EU) 2025/2052 creates a newer framework for external power supplies and certain charging devices.

When do the new common-charger ecodesign requirements generally apply?

The European Commission states that the new Regulation (EU) 2025/2052 requirements generally apply from 14 December 2028.

Does USB-C automatically mean the charger is EU compliant?

No. Connector format is only one design feature. Electrical safety, EMC, material, technical-documentation and other applicable requirements still need to be assessed.

Related product compliance guides

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